What is this Greek closed gable end / could be different shapes?

What is this Greek closed gable end / could be different shapes?

• A. Gable
• B. Frieze
• C. Triglyph
• D. Pediment

Answer: (D)

Pediment is the term for the closed gable end of a Greek temple. It crowns the entablature and sits above the columns, forming the triangular end of the building that is often filled with sculpture. In classical Greek design, the shape is typically a triangle, making the pediment the precise label for that gable-like end rather than just any gable. The other terms refer to different features: a gable is the general triangular end of a pitched roof, the frieze is the horizontal band below the pediment that often carries sculpture, and triglyphs are the three-grooved blocks on the frieze. So the best name for that Greek closed gable end is pediment.

Pediment is the term for the closed gable end of a Greek temple. It crowns the entablature and sits above the columns, forming the triangular end of the building that is often filled with sculpture. In classical Greek design, the shape is typically a triangle, making the pediment the precise label for that gable-like end rather than just any gable. The other terms refer to different features: a gable is the general triangular end of a pitched roof, the frieze is the horizontal band below the pediment that often carries sculpture, and triglyphs are the three-grooved blocks on the frieze. So the best name for that Greek closed gable end is pediment.